AED LAWS & REQUIREMENTS IN SOUTH DAKOTA
In South Dakota, the deployment and use of Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are governed by specific statutes designed to promote public health and safety. Key requirements include:
Medical Oversight:
Entities or individuals acquiring an AED must involve a licensed physician to ensure compliance with training, maintenance, and emergency medical service (EMS) notification requirements.
Training:
Expected AED users are required to complete training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and AED use. This training should be provided by organizations such as the American Heart Association, the American Red Cross, or an equivalent nationally recognized course.
Maintenance Program:
The AED must be maintained and tested according to the manufacturer’s operational guidelines to ensure its readiness during emergencies. Owners are required to keep written records of all maintenance and testing activities.
Use Protocol:
In the event of using an AED, the user is required to activate the emergency medical services (EMS) system as soon as possible. Additionally, any clinical use of the AED must be reported to the overseeing physician for review.
Good Samaritan Protection:
South Dakota law provides immunity from civil liability for individuals and entities who, in good faith and without compensation, render emergency care using an AED. This protection extends to:
- Rescuers
- Physicians
- Trainers
This immunity does not cover acts of gross negligence or willful or wanton misconduct.
Educational Requirements:
As of July 1, 2017, South Dakota law requires school districts to incorporate CPR skills into their curriculum. While CPR is not a graduation requirement, districts are encouraged to provide instruction that includes the use of AEDs.
These regulations aim to encourage the availability and proper use of AEDs, thereby enhancing emergency response efforts across the state.