In New Mexico, the deployment and use of Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are governed by specific statutes designed to promote public health and safety. Key requirements include:

 

Medical Oversight:

Entities or individuals acquiring an AED must ensure that a physician medical director oversees all aspects of the AED program. This includes training, emergency medical services (EMS) coordination, protocol approval, AED deployment strategies, and overall quality assurance, including reviewing each case in which the AED is used.

 

Training:

Expected AED users, referred to as “trained targeted responders,” are required to receive appropriate training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and AED use. This training must be obtained through a nationally recognized course approved by the New Mexico Department of Health or other authorized training programs.

 

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Notification:

The AED must be registered with the New Mexico Department of Health. Additionally, local EMS and 911 agencies must be notified of the AED program’s existence, including details about the AED’s location and type.

 

Maintenance Program:

The AED must be maintained and tested according to the manufacturer’s operational guidelines to ensure its readiness for use during emergencies. Regular maintenance and testing are essential to ensure the device functions properly when needed.

 

Use Protocol:

In the event of using an AED, the user must activate the emergency medical system as soon as possible. Additionally, any clinical use of the AED must be reported to the program’s physician medical director for review and quality assurance purposes.

 

Good Samaritan Protection:

New Mexico law provides immunity from civil liability for individuals and entities who, in good faith and without compensation, render emergency care using an AED. This protection extends to:

  • Rescuers
  • Purchasers
  • Property owners
  • Physicians
  • Trainers

 

This immunity does not cover acts of gross negligence or willful or wanton misconduct.

 

These regulations aim to encourage the availability and proper use of AEDs, thereby enhancing emergency response efforts across the state.

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