AED LAWS & REQUIREMENTS IN COLORADO

In Colorado, the acquisition and use of Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are governed by specific statutes designed to promote public health and safety.

Key requirements include:

Medical Oversight:

Entities or individuals acquiring an AED must have a licensed physician provide recommendations for establishing training, notification, and maintenance protocols.

Training:

Expected AED users are required to receive training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and AED use through a course that meets nationally recognized standards and is approved by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment.

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Notification:

AED owners must notify an agent of the local emergency communications or vehicle dispatch center about the existence, location, and type of AED acquired.

Maintenance Program:

AED owners are required to develop written plans detailing AED placement, training, EMS coordination, medical oversight, maintenance, identification of authorized users, and reporting of AED utilization. These plans must be reviewed and approved by a licensed physician.

Use Protocol:

In the event of using an AED on a person in cardiac arrest, the user must activate the emergency medical services system as soon as possible.

Good Samaritan Protection:

• Colorado law provides immunity from civil liability for individuals and entities who, in good faith and without compensation, render emergency care using an AED. This immunity extends to:
• The licensed physician who reviewed and approved the AED program’s written plans.
• The person or entity who provides the CPR and AED site placement.
• Any person or entity that provides teaching or training programs for CPR to the site where the AED is placed.
• The person or entity responsible for the site where the AED is located.

This immunity does not cover acts of gross negligence or willful and wanton misconduct.